Dr. Richmond Johnson, 1791-1874



Gravestone of Dr. Richmond Johnson, Congressional Cemetery, Washington D.C.

Tombstone of Dr. Richmond Johnson, Congressional Cemetery, Washington D.C.

Richmond Johnson was born in Annapolis, according to various sources, in 1791.1 He was the youngest of the four children of Thomas Johnson Jr. and Catharine Rhoda Dimmick. Richmond would have moved when very young to the new District of Columbia as his father was there by 1793 serving as the secretary to the Board of Commissioners appointed by George Washington to plan the new Federal City.2

Richmond served as a surgeon's mate during the War of 1812 in the U.S. Navy. He studied medicine at the Washington Institute in the District of Columbia, was one of the founders of the Medical Society of the District of Columbia, was a consulting physician to the Western Cholera Hospital and was a clerk and the chief clerk in the office of the Surgeon General, U.S. Army.3

A description of Dr. Richmond Johnson in the History of the Medical Society of the District of Columbia gives us an idea of what kind of person he was:

"A more disinterested physician than Dr. Richmond Johnson never lived. He was the accoucheur [midwife] in the first ward for a long time, and this gave him great popularity. He was exceedingly kind to the poor, and after his work for the day was over at the Surgeon General's Office he frequently visited from fifteen to twenty poor patients. He was an accomplished physician and an exceedingly devoted Christian."4

Sadly for Richmond, he married twice and both his wives died at an early age. He first married Louisa C. Balmain in 1819 in Washington D.C. According to DAR records, they had a son, Paul Lovell Johnson, who died as an infant and Louisa died as well in 1820. In 1823 Richmond married Louisa's sister, Margaret T. Balmain, and they had several children before Margaret died in 1833. Three more sons died before Richmond did but he lived to see two grandchildren born before he died in 1874. He was buried in the Congressional Cemetery in Washington D.C.5
     Notice of death for Dr. Richmond Johnson


Tombstone for Ann Jannetta Johnson, daughter of Dr. Richmond Johnson, Washington D.C.

Tombstone for Ann Jannetta Johnson,
daughter of Dr. Richmond Johnson, Washington D.C.


Children of Richmond Johnson and Margaret T. Balmain, all buried in the Congressional Cemetery in Washington, D.C. all in the same area of the cemetery:


Richard Henry Johnson, 1824-1826
Captain Andrew Wallace Johnson, USN, 1826-1887
Thomas Henry Johnson, 1828-1887
Ann Jannetta Johnson, 1830-1903
Joseph Lovell Johnson, 1833-1855



Related links:
Thomas Johnson, Jr., 1753-1795, father of Dr. Richmond Johnson
Capt. Andrew Wallace Johnson, 1826-1887, son of Dr. Richmond Johnson
Johnson family of Maryland and Washington D.C., descent report for 6 generations
Thomas Johnson Jr.'s home and the first post office



The tombstone photos of Richmond Johnson and Janetta Johnson, his daughter, can be found on the Find A Grave website memorials for them. They were provided by the Historic Congressional Cemetery Archivist, Washington, D.C., free for use.

Dr. Richmond Johnson's notice of death appeared in The Evening Star, Washington, D.C., Friday, 13 March 1874, page 3. Accessed at the Library of Congress website, Chronicling America: https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov

A. Jannetta Johnson's death notice also appeared in The Evening Star, 11 Feb 1903, page 3.



  1. Sources for Dr. Richmond Johnson's birth, death, etc. can be found in the descent report for the Johnson family. In various documents his name has been recorded as Richard rather than Richmond.

  2. The White House & President's Park: Administrative History, 1791-1983, Epilogue, 1983-1997, National Park Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, December 2001. https://irma.nps.gov/Datastore/DownloadFile/476724

  3. History of the Medical Society of the District of Columbia, 1817-1909, Washington, D.C., The Society, 1909, p.225.

    Register of All Officers and Agents, Civil, Military and Naval, in the Service of the United States, 30 Sept 1845, Washington, D.C., U.S. Dept. of State, p.29: Richmond Johnson, born MD, clerk in the Office of the Surgeon General.

  4. History of the Medical Society of the District of Columbia, 1817-1909, Washington, D.C., The Society, 1909, pp.151-152.

  5. Sources for the Johnson family's personal information can be found in the descent report for the Johnson family.



Anne Healy's Genealogy, Created October 2002
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22 May 2020

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